Kelime · C1–C2 · 85 kelime
Sağlık & Tıp — İngilizce kelimeler ve Türkçe anlamları
Sağlık & Tıp konusunda en sık kullanılan 85 İngilizce kelime: prognosis (prognoz / seyir tahmini), syndrome (sendrom), acute (akut / şiddetli), inflammation (iltihap / enflamasyon), immune (bağışık)… Kelimeye dokununca anlamı ve örneği açılır, hoparlörle telaffuzunu dinlersin. Listenin sonunda kelime testiyle kendini yokla.
| Kelime | Türkçe | Tür | Örnek | Dinle |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| prognoz / seyir tahmini | isim | The prognosis after surgery is good. | ||
| sendrom | isim | The syndrome affects the nervous system. | ||
| akut / şiddetli ayrıca: dar (açı - matematik), keskin / güçlü (algı, zekâ) | sıfat | He had an acute allergic reaction. | ||
| iltihap / enflamasyon | isim | The cream reduces inflammation. | ||
| bağışık ayrıca: muaf / dokunulmaz (yasal) | sıfat | A strong immune system fights disease. | ||
| antikor | isim | The body produces antibodies to fight the virus. | ||
| şeker hastalığı / diyabet | isim | Diet helps control diabetes. | ||
| yüksek tansiyon / hipertansiyon | isim | Hypertension raises the risk of stroke. | ||
| kalple ilgili / kardiyak | sıfat | He was rushed in with cardiac arrest. | ||
| solunumla ilgili | sıfat | Smoking harms the respiratory system. | ||
| kötü huylu (kanser) ayrıca: kötücül / kindar | sıfat | Tests showed the growth was malignant. | ||
| iyi huylu ayrıca: müşfik / sevecen, zararsız / hafif (etki) | sıfat | Luckily the tumor was benign. | ||
| cerrah | isim | The surgeon performed the operation. | ||
| anestezi | isim | The patient was under general anesthesia. | ||
| nakil / transplantasyon ayrıca: nakletmek / dikmek (bitki, organ) | isim | He needed a kidney transplant. | ||
| rehabilitasyon | isim | Rehabilitation took several months. | ||
| ilaçla ilgili / farmasötik ayrıca: ilaç / ilaç ürünü | sıfat | A pharmaceutical company made the drug. | ||
| ilaç / ilaç tedavisi | isim | She takes medication every morning. | ||
| metabolizma | isim | Exercise speeds up the metabolism. | ||
| obezite | isim | Obesity raises many health risks. | ||
| pandemi / küresel salgın | isim | The pandemic changed daily life. | ||
| bulaşıcı | sıfat | The disease is highly contagious. | ||
| karantina ayrıca: karantinaya almak | isim | Travelers were placed in quarantine. | ||
| patojen / hastalık etkeni | isim | The pathogen spreads through water. | ||
| bağışıklama | isim | Childhood immunization saves lives. | ||
| hijyen | isim | Good hygiene prevents infection. | ||
| sağlık koşulları / hijyen altyapısı | isim | Poor sanitation spreads disease. | ||
| klinik ayrıca: duygusuz / mesafeli, yalın / soğuk (ortam) | sıfat | The drug passed clinical trials. | ||
| ayakta tedavi gören hasta | isim | The procedure is done on an outpatient basis. | ||
| hekim / doktor | isim | Consult a physician before starting. | ||
| çocuk sağlığıyla ilgili / pediatrik | sıfat | She works in the pediatric ward. | ||
| nörolojik | sıfat | The tests revealed a neurological disorder. | ||
| psikiyatrik | sıfat | He received psychiatric care. | ||
| nüksetme / tekrarlama ayrıca: nüksetmek / geri dönmek | isim | The patient suffered a relapse. | ||
| iyileşme dönemi / remisyon | isim | The cancer went into remission. | ||
| bulantı | isim | The medicine may cause nausea. | ||
| şişme / şişlik | isim | Ice reduces the swelling. | ||
| kırık ayrıca: kırmak / çatlamak (kemik), bölünme / ayrılma (grup) | isim | The X-ray showed a small fracture. | ||
| susuz kalma / dehidrasyon | isim | Dehydration can be dangerous in heat. | ||
| eksiklik / yetersizlik | isim | An iron deficiency causes tiredness. | ||
| astım | isim | He uses an inhaler for asthma. | ||
| kalıtsal | sıfat | The condition is hereditary. | ||
| genetik | sıfat | A genetic test confirmed the risk. | ||
| ölümcül / son evre ayrıca: terminal / son durak (otogar, havaalanı), uçbirim (bilgisayar), kutup / uç (elektrik) | sıfat | He was diagnosed with a terminal illness. | ||
| palyatif / hafifletici | sıfat | She received palliative care at home. | ||
| tarama (tıbbi) ayrıca: gösterim (film), eleme / aday değerlendirme | isim | Regular screening detects cancer early. | ||
| biyopsi | isim | The biopsy ruled out cancer. | ||
| kan nakli / transfüzyon | isim | The patient needed a blood transfusion. | ||
| yatıştırıcı / sakinleştirici | isim | The doctor gave her a mild sedative. | ||
| ağrı kesici | isim | An analgesic eased the pain. | ||
| kolesterol | isim | High cholesterol harms the heart. | ||
| hormon | isim | The gland releases a hormone. | ||
| sinir ayrıca: cesaret / metanet, yüzsüzlük / cüret | isim | The injury damaged a nerve. | ||
| doku ayrıca: kâğıt mendil | isim | The scan showed damaged tissue. | ||
| atardamar ayrıca: ana yol / ana arter (ulaşım) | isim | A blocked artery caused the attack. | ||
| karın (bölge) | isim | He felt pain in his abdomen. | ||
| doğum kontrolü | isim | The clinic offers free contraception. | ||
| hastalık / rahatsızlık | isim | Herbal teas treat minor ailments. | ||
| teşhis | isim | The doctor gave an early diagnosis. | ||
| belirti ayrıca: gösterge / işaret | isim | A fever is a common symptom. | ||
| aşı | isim | The vaccine protects children from disease. | ||
| hasta ayrıca: sabırlı | isim | The nurse cared for every patient. | ||
| reçete | isim | The doctor wrote a prescription. | ||
| bağışıklık ayrıca: dokunulmazlık / muafiyet | isim | The vaccine builds immunity to the virus. | ||
| antibiyotik | isim | The doctor prescribed an antibiotic. | ||
| beslenme | isim | Good nutrition keeps you healthy. | ||
| iyileşme ayrıca: toparlanma (ekonomi), geri kazanma / kurtarma | isim | Her recovery was quick and complete. | ||
| doz (dozaj) | isim | Follow the correct dosage on the label. | ||
| kronik | sıfat | He suffers from chronic back pain. | ||
| salgın | isim | The flu epidemic spread across the city. | ||
| tümör | isim | The tumor was removed during surgery. | ||
| bakteri | isim | Some bacteria can make us sick. | ||
| yorgunluk (bitkinlik) | isim | Extreme fatigue can be a warning sign. | ||
| çare (ilaç) ayrıca: düzeltmek / gidermek | isim | Honey is a natural remedy for a sore throat. | ||
| bozukluk (rahatsızlık) ayrıca: düzensizlik / kargaşa | isim | Sleep disorders affect many adults. | ||
| inme, felç ayrıca: (fırça vb.) darbe, vuruş | isim | He had a stroke and couldn't move his left arm. | ||
| nöbet (kriz) ayrıca: el koyma / haciz | isim | The patient had a seizure during the night. | ||
| uykusuzluk | isim | Stress and caffeine can cause insomnia. | ||
| migren | isim | She stayed in bed all day with a migraine. | ||
| bunama / demans | isim | Dementia mainly affects older people. | ||
| plasebo | isim | Half of the patients were given a placebo instead of the real drug. | ||
| (hastalık) salgını | isim | There was an outbreak of flu at the school. | ||
| ölümcül | sıfat | The disease can be fatal if it is not treated. | ||
| beyin sarsıntısı | isim | The player suffered a concussion after hitting his head. | ||
| sağlık görevlisi / paramedik | isim | Paramedics arrived at the scene within minutes. |