B1 · MODALS DEDUCTION
must / might / can't — Present Deduction
Kanıta dayanarak bir şey hakkında çıkarım yaparken bu modalları kullanırız. Hepsi + yalın fiil alır.
| Modal | Anlam | Örnek |
|---|---|---|
| must | eminim (olumlu) | He must be tired. |
| might / may / could | olabilir (ihtimal) | She might be at home. |
| can't | eminim (olumsuz) | That can't be true. |
Olumsuz kesinlik için mustn't değil, can't kullanılır: He can't be hungry; he just ate.
Örnekler
-
He must be rich; he has three cars.
Zengin olmalı; üç arabası var.
must = kesin olumlu çıkarım -
She might be at work now.
Şu an işte olabilir.
might = ihtimal -
That can't be right.
Bu doğru olamaz.
can't = kesin olumsuz
Mini alıştırma
Mikro döngü · 6 soru · Boşluk doldur
-
Ali has worked all night, so he (boşluk) be very tired.
- can't
- must
- mustn't
-
That (boşluk) be Elif at the door; she is on holiday in Spain.
- must
- can't
- mustn't
-
I'm not sure where Kerem is; he (boşluk) be in the library.
- must
- might
- can't
-
You (boşluk) be hungry already; you had a big lunch twenty minutes ago.
- can't
- must
- might
- mustn't
-
She must (boşluk) at home; her lights are on.
- be
- to be
- being
- is
-
The phone is ringing; it (boşluk) be your sister, but I'm not sure.
- must
- can't
- might
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