Kelime · C1–C2 · 87 kelime
Ekonomi & İş dünyası — İngilizce kelimeler ve Türkçe anlamları
Ekonomi & İş dünyası konusunda en sık kullanılan 87 İngilizce kelime: economy (ekonomi), profit (kâr), revenue (gelir (hasılat)), inflation (enflasyon), liability (yükümlülük (borç))… Kelimeye dokununca anlamı ve örneği açılır, hoparlörle telaffuzunu dinlersin. Listenin sonunda kelime testiyle kendini yokla.
| Kelime | Türkçe | Tür | Örnek | Dinle |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ekonomi ayrıca: tasarruf / tutumluluk, ekonomi sınıfı (uçak) | isim | The economy is growing slowly this year. | ||
| kâr ayrıca: kâr etmek / yarar sağlamak | isim | The store made a good profit last month. | ||
| gelir (hasılat) | isim | Annual revenue rose by ten percent. | ||
| enflasyon | isim | High inflation makes daily life expensive. | ||
| yükümlülük (borç) ayrıca: ayak bağı / sorun kaynağı | isim | The firm reduced its liabilities. | ||
| özsermaye ayrıca: hakkaniyet / adalet | isim | They raised capital by selling equity. | ||
| teminat ayrıca: yan / ikincil (zarar) | isim | The bank required collateral for the loan. | ||
| hissedar | isim | The shareholders voted for a new director. | ||
| sübvansiyon (devlet desteği) | isim | Farmers rely on government subsidies. | ||
| girişimci | isim | The young entrepreneur started three companies. | ||
| gümrük tarifesi ayrıca: fiyat tarifesi / ücret listesi | isim | New tariffs raised the price of imports. | ||
| varlık ayrıca: değerli nitelik / artı | isim | The building is the firm's main asset. | ||
| tekel | isim | The company held a monopoly on the market. | ||
| durgunluk (resesyon) | isim | Many people lost jobs during the recession. | ||
| mali (bütçeyle ilgili) | sıfat | The government tightened fiscal policy. | ||
| parasal | sıfat | The central bank set monetary policy. | ||
| denetim (mali) ayrıca: denetlemek | isim | An independent audit checked the accounts. | ||
| ödeme gücü | isim | Regulators questioned the bank's solvency. | ||
| iflas etmiş (borç ödeyemez) | sıfat | The firm became insolvent last year. | ||
| likidite (nakit gücü) | isim | The company faced a liquidity crisis. | ||
| birleşme (şirket) | isim | The merger created a huge new firm. | ||
| portföy (yatırım) ayrıca: portfolyo (çalışma örnekleri) | isim | She diversified her investment portfolio. | ||
| iflas | isim | The airline filed for bankruptcy. | ||
| temettü | isim | The company pays a dividend every year. | ||
| ipotek | isim | They took out a mortgage to buy a house. | ||
| satın alma (şirket) ayrıca: edinim / kazanım (dil edinimi) | isim | The acquisition expanded their market share. | ||
| paydaş | isim | Every stakeholder joined the discussion. | ||
| ciro | isim | The shop reported a record turnover. | ||
| yeni girişim (startup) | isim | The startup raised its first funding round. | ||
| girişim (ticari) ayrıca: cesaret edip gitmek / göze almak | isim | The joint venture opened new markets. | ||
| teşvik | isim | Tax cuts are an incentive for investors. | ||
| sermaye sağlamak / yararlanmak ayrıca: büyük harfle yazmak | fiil | They capitalized on the growing demand. | ||
| kaldıraç / etki gücü ayrıca: kaldıraç olarak kullanmak / değerlendirmek | isim | The buyer had little leverage in the deal. | ||
| fazlalık (artı) | isim | The budget showed a small surplus. | ||
| dış kaynak kullanmak | fiil | They outsourced support to another country. | ||
| emtia | isim | Gold is a valuable commodity. | ||
| satın alma / tedarik | isim | The procurement team negotiated the contract. | ||
| lojistik | isim | Efficient logistics cut delivery times. | ||
| envanter / stok | isim | The store reduced its inventory before winter. | ||
| genel gider ayrıca: tepede, yukarıda, üstten / havai (hat) | isim | Remote work lowered their overhead costs. | ||
| kârlı ayrıca: yararlı / verimli | sıfat | The venture became profitable in a year. | ||
| kazançlı | sıfat | Consulting proved a lucrative business. | ||
| tüketici | isim | Consumer spending drives the economy. | ||
| tahmin / öngörü ayrıca: öngörmek / tahmin etmek | isim | The economic forecast looked positive. | ||
| kıyaslama ölçütü ayrıca: kıyaslamak / ölçüt almak | isim | The index is a benchmark for the market. | ||
| değerleme | isim | The startup reached a billion-dollar valuation. | ||
| amortisman / değer kaybı | isim | Depreciation lowers the asset's book value. | ||
| getiri ayrıca: boyun eğmek / teslim olmak, yol vermek (trafik), ürün / mahsul | isim | The bond offers a low yield. | ||
| havale / işçi dövizi | isim | Remittances support many families. | ||
| gecikmiş borç | isim | The tenant fell into arrears on rent. | ||
| temerrüt (borç ödememe) ayrıca: varsayılan (ayar), varsayılan / öntanımlı | isim | The country risked a debt default. | ||
| alacaklı | isim | Creditors demanded immediate repayment. | ||
| borçlu | isim | The debtor agreed to a payment plan. | ||
| fatura | isim | She sent the client an invoice. | ||
| kota | isim | The team met its sales quota. | ||
| açık (bütçe) | isim | The trade deficit widened again. | ||
| durgunluk (büyümesiz) | isim | Years of stagnation hurt wages. | ||
| devalüasyon | isim | The devaluation made exports cheaper. | ||
| spekülasyon ayrıca: tahmin / kurgu (varsayım) | isim | Speculation drove up housing prices. | ||
| riske karşı korunmak ayrıca: çit / çalılık | fiil | Investors hedge against inflation with gold. | ||
| aracı / komisyoncu | isim | A broker handled the stock trades. | ||
| sigortalamak / garanti etmek | fiil | The bank agreed to underwrite the loan. | ||
| ücret / karşılık | isim | The remuneration package included bonuses. | ||
| iş gücü | isim | The company doubled its workforce. | ||
| verimlilik | isim | New tools improved worker productivity. | ||
| işe alım | isim | Recruitment slowed during the downturn. | ||
| küçülme / personel azaltma | isim | Downsizing cut hundreds of jobs. | ||
| bayilik / franchise ayrıca: seri (film/oyun serisi), oy hakkı | isim | He bought a fast-food franchise. | ||
| holding / şirketler grubu | isim | The conglomerate owns dozens of brands. | ||
| kurumsal | sıfat | Corporate profits reached a new high. | ||
| ticaret | isim | Online commerce keeps expanding. | ||
| işlem (ticari) | isim | The transaction was completed instantly. | ||
| rekabetçi | sıfat | They offer competitive salaries. | ||
| varlıklı / zengin | sıfat | The store targets affluent customers. | ||
| gelişen / canlı | sıfat | The city has a thriving economy. | ||
| çeşitlendirmek | fiil | The firm diversified into new markets. | ||
| harcama / gider | isim | The government plans to cut public expenditure. | ||
| kemer sıkma (politikası) | isim | Years of austerity led to cuts in public services. | ||
| özelleştirme | isim | The privatization of the railways was controversial. | ||
| yan kuruluş / bağlı şirket | isim | The bank opened a subsidiary in Germany. | ||
| (ekonomik) patlama / hızlı büyüme | isim | The country experienced an economic boom in the 1990s. | ||
| ani düşüş / durgunluk | isim | There has been a slump in house prices. | ||
| patent | isim | The company holds a patent for the new battery design. | ||
| kıtlık / eksiklik | isim | There is a shortage of skilled workers in the industry. | ||
| dalgalanmak | fiil | Oil prices fluctuate from month to month. | ||
| (fiyat vb.) hızla düşmek / çakılmak | fiil | Share prices plummeted after the announcement. | ||
| küreselleşme | isim | Globalization has changed the way companies do business. |