Kelime · C1–C2 · 82 kelime

Politika & Hukuk — İngilizce kelimeler ve Türkçe anlamları

Politika & Hukuk konusunda en sık kullanılan 82 İngilizce kelime: legislature (yasama organı), electorate (seçmen kitlesi), incumbent (görevdeki (kişi)), coalition (koalisyon), embargo (ambargo)… Kelimeye dokununca anlamı ve örneği açılır, hoparlörle telaffuzunu dinlersin. Listenin sonunda kelime testiyle kendini yokla.

Türkçe	Tür	Örnek
yasama organı	isim	The legislature passed the bill.
seçmen kitlesi	isim	The electorate demanded change.
görevdeki (kişi)	isim	The incumbent won a second term.
koalisyon	isim	The parties formed a coalition.
ambargo	isim	The embargo blocked all trade.
yargı yetkisi	isim	The case fell outside their jurisdiction.
dava süreci / ihtilaf	isim	The dispute ended in years of litigation.
iddianame	isim	The grand jury issued an indictment.
beraat ettirmek	fiil	The court acquitted him of all charges.
mahkûm etmek ayrıca: hükümlü / mahkûm	fiil	The jury convicted the defendant.
temyiz / itiraz ayrıca: çekicilik, cazibe; çağrı, cazip gelmek / hoşuna gitmek	isim	They filed an appeal against the ruling.
kanun / tüzük	isim	The statute sets strict penalties.
madde / şart (sözleşme) ayrıca: cümlecik / yan cümle (dilbilgisi)	isim	The contract has a confidentiality clause.
hüküm / koşul ayrıca: erzak / yiyecek (provisions), sağlama / tedarik	isim	The law includes a special provision for minors.
yetki / görev	isim	The election gave him a clear mandate.
onaylamak (resmî)	fiil	Parliament ratified the agreement.
yürürlükten kaldırmak	fiil	Lawmakers voted to repeal the tax.
yasalaştırmak	fiil	The state enacted stricter rules.
politika ayrıca: poliçe (sigorta)	isim	The government announced a new health policy.
veto ayrıca: veto etmek	isim	The president used his veto power.
bürokrasi	isim	Reform aimed to reduce bureaucracy.
demokrasi	isim	Free elections are the heart of democracy.
rejim ayrıca: düzen / program (diyet, tedavi)	isim	The old regime collapsed quickly.
otokrasi	isim	The country slid toward autocracy.
anayasa	isim	The right is protected by the constitution.
ideoloji	isim	The party is built on a clear ideology.
mevzuat (yasalar)	isim	New legislation will protect workers.
partizan / taraflı ayrıca: partizan / gerilla (savaşçı)	sıfat	The debate became deeply partisan.
karar (mahkeme)	isim	The jury reached a guilty verdict.
lobi yapmak ayrıca: giriş holü / lobi (bina)	fiil	Groups lobbied against the new rule.
jüri	isim	The jury listened to all the evidence.
savunmak, desteklemek (bir görüşü)	fiil	She advocates for prison reform.
muhalefet / karşı görüş ayrıca: muhalefet etmek / karşı çıkmak	isim	The government suppressed dissent.
tanıklık (ifade)	isim	Her testimony changed the case.
dava	isim	He filed a lawsuit against the company.
ayaklanma	isim	The uprising spread across the region.
davalı (sanık)	isim	The defendant said he was innocent.
darbe ayrıca: büyük başarı / ustaca hamle	isim	The coup toppled the government.
savcı	isim	The prosecutor presented strong evidence.
uyum (kurallara)	isim	The firm ensures legal compliance.
egemenlik	isim	The nation defended its sovereignty.
hukuk bilimi / içtihat	isim	The ruling shaped future jurisprudence.
antlaşma	isim	The two countries signed a peace treaty.
tahkim / hakemlik	isim	The dispute went to arbitration.
değişiklik (anayasa)	isim	The amendment was approved by parliament.
ihtiyati tedbir kararı	isim	A court injunction stopped the project.
diplomasi	isim	The crisis was solved through diplomacy.
celp / mahkeme çağrısı	isim	The witness received a subpoena.
gözaltı / velayet	isim	The suspect was taken into custody.
referandum	isim	The country held a referendum on the law.
şartlı tahliye	isim	He was released on parole.
müzekkere / arama emri ayrıca: gerektirmek / haklı kılmak, yetki belgesi / güvence	isim	Police obtained a search warrant.
parlamento	isim	Parliament will vote on the bill tomorrow.
yolsuzluk ayrıca: yozlaşma / bozulma	isim	The report exposed widespread corruption.
sorumlu (hukuken) ayrıca: eğilimli / olası (liable to)	sıfat	The driver was held liable for the crash.
ihmal	isim	The lawsuit claimed medical negligence.
dolandırıcılık ayrıca: sahtekâr / düzenbaz (kişi)	isim	He was charged with tax fraud.
düzenleme (mevzuat)	isim	New regulations protect the environment.
rüşvet	isim	The official was arrested for bribery.
davacı	isim	The plaintiff asked for compensation.
kefalet	isim	The judge set bail at a high amount.
iade (suçlu)	isim	The suspect faced extradition abroad.
yaptırım ayrıca: onay / izin, onaylamak / izin vermek	isim	The council imposed economic sanctions.
mahkeme / heyet	isim	An international tribunal heard the case.
meşru	sıfat	The court said the election result was legitimate.
anayasaya aykırı	sıfat	The court ruled the law unconstitutional.
federal	sıfat	A federal court heard the appeal.
belediyeye ait	sıfat	Municipal elections take place in spring.
diplomat	isim	A senior diplomat led the talks.
büyükelçi	isim	The ambassador met the president.
bakanlar kurulu / kabine ayrıca: dolap / vitrin (mobilya)	isim	The prime minister reshuffled the cabinet.
oy pusulası ayrıca: oylama / oy verme	isim	Voters cast their ballots by noon.
oy hakkı	isim	Women won suffrage after long struggle.
nüfus sayımı	isim	The census counts every resident.
hukukçu	isim	A respected jurist wrote the opinion.
anlaşma / mutabakat ayrıca: bağdaşmak / uyuşmak (accord with), vermek / tanımak (accord priority)	isim	The peace accord ended the conflict.
tutuklu / gözaltındaki kişi	isim	The detainee was denied a lawyer.
(siyasi) sığınma	isim	Thousands of people applied for asylum last year.
seçim bölgesi	isim	The politician visited every town in her constituency.
hesap verebilirlik	isim	Citizens are demanding more accountability from their leaders.
iddia / suçlama	isim	The minister denied all allegations of corruption.
sansür	isim	The government was criticized for its censorship of the press.