B2 · PASSIVE VOICE
Passive Reporting: It is said that...
Genel görüş, söylenti veya inancı kaynağı belirtmeden aktarmak için edilgen aktarma yapıları kullanırız. İki kalıp yaygındır:
- It + is/was + p.p. + that cümlesi: It is said that he is very rich.
- Özne + is/was + p.p. + to + fiil: He is said to be very rich.
- Geçmiş için to have + p.p.: She is thought to have left the country.
- Sık kullanılan fiiller: say, think, believe, know, report, expect, consider.
Örnekler
-
It is believed that the painting is genuine.
Tablonun gerçek olduğuna inanılıyor.
It is + p.p. + that -
The minister is expected to resign.
Bakanın istifa etmesi bekleniyor.
özne + is + p.p. + to fiil -
The suspect is thought to have left the country.
Şüphelinin ülkeyi terk ettiği düşünülüyor.
to have + p.p. (geçmiş)
Mini alıştırma
Mikro döngü · 6 soru · Boşluk doldur
-
In the village, it (boşluk) that the old castle is haunted.
- says
- is said
- is saying
- said
-
The company is expected (boşluk) its new product next month.
- launching
- launch
- to launch
- that it launches
-
The artist is believed (boşluk) this portrait in 1850.
- to paint
- to have painted
- painting
- having painted
-
(boşluk) that regular exercise improves memory.
- It is known
- It knows
- Is known
- It is knowing
-
The storm (boşluk) to have caused serious damage along the coast.
- reports
- has reported
- is reporting
- is reported
-
The ancient temple is thought (boşluk) about 2,000 years ago.
- to build
- to be built
- to have been built
- being built
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