B2 · MODALS
Regret & Criticism: should have
Geçmişte yapılan/yapılmayan bir şeyi eleştirmek ya da pişmanlık belirtmek için should(n't) have + past participle kullanırız.
- I should have studied more. (Ama çalışmadım — pişmanlık.)
- You shouldn't have said that. (Söylemen yanlıştı — eleştiri.)
Benzer yapılar:
- could have + p.p. → yapılabilecek ama yapılmamış fırsat: We could have won.
- ought to have + p.p. → should have ile aynı, biraz daha resmî.
Örnekler
-
I should have booked a table in advance.
Önceden masa ayırtmalıydım.
should have + p.p. (pişmanlık) -
You shouldn't have lent him the money.
Ona parayı ödünç vermemeliydin.
shouldn't have + p.p. (eleştiri) -
They could have warned us about the delay.
Gecikme konusunda bizi uyarabilirlerdi.
could have + p.p. (kaçan fırsat)
Mini alıştırma
Mikro döngü · 6 soru · Boşluk doldur
-
My feet hurt; I (boşluk) more comfortable shoes to the wedding.
- should wear
- should have worn
- must have worn
- should have wore
-
You (boşluk) your password with anyone — now someone has accessed your account.
- hadn't shared
- mustn't have shared
- shouldn't have share
- shouldn't have shared
-
We (boşluk) the match easily, but our defence made too many mistakes.
- could won
- could have won
- can have won
- must have won
-
The kids feel sick; they (boşluk) so much ice cream yesterday.
- shouldn't eat
- mustn't eat
- shouldn't have eaten
- shouldn't have ate
-
He ought (boşluk) us yesterday that the shop was closing early.
- to have told
- have told
- to tell
- told
-
You (boşluk) me you were in town — we could have met for coffee!
- could tell
- can tell
- could have told
- could have tell
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